{"id":5481,"date":"2025-04-19T20:47:36","date_gmt":"2025-04-19T20:47:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/?p=5481"},"modified":"2025-06-20T05:39:41","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T05:39:41","slug":"synthesis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/synthesis\/","title":{"rendered":"The Difference Between Biosynthesis and Synthesis of Chemical Compounds"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ever thought about how the human body synthesizes proteins, or how plants develop the substances necessary for sustaining life? The answer is found in two chemical processes namely: BS (<\/span>biosynthesis)<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and synthesis. These terms may appear as synonyms for one another, but they refer to distinct processes, one in organisms and the other can be artificially implemented in laboratories or industries.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6384\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6384\" style=\"width: 655px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-6384\" src=\"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/5L-quadruple-metabolic-flow-fully-automatic-bioreactor-system-1-1.png\" alt=\"Biosynthesis and Synthesis \" width=\"655\" height=\"406\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/5L-quadruple-metabolic-flow-fully-automatic-bioreactor-system-1-1.png 1024w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/5L-quadruple-metabolic-flow-fully-automatic-bioreactor-system-1-1-300x186.png 300w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/5L-quadruple-metabolic-flow-fully-automatic-bioreactor-system-1-1-768x476.png 768w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/5L-quadruple-metabolic-flow-fully-automatic-bioreactor-system-1-1-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/5L-quadruple-metabolic-flow-fully-automatic-bioreactor-system-1-1-600x372.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 655px) 100vw, 655px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6384\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Biosynthesis and Synthesis<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let me therefore briefly describe what is the special feature that makes this process different from general synthesis. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Understanding the Basics: What is Synthesis?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Synthesis means the creation of organic or chemical compounds of higher molecular structure from simpler compounds. It is a general term commonly used in chemistry, pharmacy and material science in which molecules are deliberately put together to form new compounds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So synthesis is like a cook in the kitchen; you start with such ingredients as salt, flour, sugar, eggs, and at the end of it, you produce a new item altogether, cake. Likewise, scientists mix reagents in specific reactions to synthesize usable products: plastics, medicines, colours, fuels, and so on.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It may be normally carried out in a laboratory or any industrial complex.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is usually characterized by the necessity of energy input in any-way (heat, pressure, catalysts).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Controlled environments and artificial conditions<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Human-designed processes<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6385\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6385\" style=\"width: 662px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-6385\" src=\"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis.png\" alt=\"Synthesis\" width=\"662\" height=\"436\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis.png 1024w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis-300x197.png 300w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis-768x506.png 768w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis-600x395.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 662px) 100vw, 662px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6385\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Synthesis<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><b>What is BS (biosynthesis)?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, let us get to know about BS<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a term originating from the field of biology. It is the process through which living cells synthesize large molecules from baser ones. Whether it is the formation of proteins by amino acids, or formation of starch by glucose molecules, all of these are cases of BS.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In nature, this process is done automatically, accurately and does not require the help of any man or machine. These chemical substances help in the occurrence of the necessary reactions and are called enzymes since they work as biological catalysts. As compared to synthetic chemistry, BS occurs at moderate temperatures, preferably in water, and is generally controlled.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It has been articulated that to create a tree which shall build the woods, the leaves, and the fruits, the tools required are the sunlight, the water, and the nutrients. That\u2019s BS in action.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6387\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6387\" style=\"width: 701px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-6387\" src=\"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis1.png\" alt=\"Synthesis\" width=\"701\" height=\"520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis1.png 1024w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis1-300x223.png 300w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis1-768x570.png 768w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis1-16x12.png 16w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Synthesis1-600x445.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 701px) 100vw, 701px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6387\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Synthesis<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><b>Core Differences<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>BS<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Synthesis<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Origin<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Natural, occurs in living organisms<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Artificial, lab-based or industrial<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Catalysts<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Enzymes (biological)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heat, pressure, catalysts (chemical)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Energy Source<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ATP, NADPH, light energy<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">External energy: heat, electricity, chemicals<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Conditions<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mild (body temp, neutral pH, water-based)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Extreme (high heat, toxic solvents)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Examples<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Protein formation, DNA replication, photosynthesis<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plastic manufacturing, aspirin production<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Precision<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Highly selective and regulated<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">May need purification and post-reaction processing<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><b>Why is biological synthesis Important in Nature and Science?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is crucial in nature and science since microorganisms and other living organisms produce various significant compounds and substances through the synthesis process. This process is the only source of life\u2019s sustenance for living systems in existence. Without it, DNA replication is impossible, formation of the cell membrane, or storage of energy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Any substance a cell produces within the body, be it a hormone, enzyme, or any substance at all, lies in the backbone of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Biosynthesis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>BS<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pathway. But its relevance does not classify it into the past or a different genre of discussion. In this way, BS is applied in the following aspects by scientists in biotechnology:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is no doubt that it is quite possible, and very easy to actually produce insulin using genetically modified bacteria.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Develop vaccines (like mRNA vaccines)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Manufacture biodegradable plastics<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As a matter of fact, they can be utilized to prepare biofuels and green energy solutions.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These applications are making this rate line thin between the two synthesis processes hence creating a synthetic biology.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Is synthesis always artificial?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not necessarily. There are also bio-synthetic methods in which chemists use existing models from the natural environment, although the synthesis process is still non-biological and industrial. These include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Green chemistry<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chemoenzymatic synthesis<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biomimetic drug development<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, the point is worth emphasizing that while there are similarities, <\/span><b>BS<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is the work of nature, and synthesis is designed by human beings.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How Do Scientists Use Biosynthesis in the Lab?<\/b><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_6388\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6388\" style=\"width: 675px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-6388\" src=\"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Biosynthesis-in-the-Lab.webp\" alt=\"Biosynthesis in the Lab\" width=\"675\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Biosynthesis-in-the-Lab.webp 1024w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Biosynthesis-in-the-Lab-300x163.webp 300w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Biosynthesis-in-the-Lab-768x416.webp 768w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Biosynthesis-in-the-Lab-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Biosynthesis-in-the-Lab-600x325.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-6388\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Biosynthesis in the Lab<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thanks to the recent advancements in biotechnology, scientists can control <\/span><b>BS <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pathways. For instance:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fermentors are vessels that are used to allow growth of microbes that in turn synthesize antibiotics or amino acids.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Extracellular biological synthesis is the use of compounds when it is fashioned in test tubes to screen drugs.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Metabolic engineering makes it possible to increase the productivity of metabolic pathways that have been genetically manipulated<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This integration of biology with engineering is transforming the field of healthcare, agriculture, as well as production.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>BS (Biosynthesis) Pathways: Nature\u2019s Molecular Factories<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are thousands of its pathways and each of them is unique as far as the structure of the target molecule is concerned. Some key examples:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Amino acid \u2013 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">building blocks of proteins<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Fatty acid \u2013<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> essential for energy storage<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Nucleotide\u00a0 \u2013 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">foundation of DNA and RNA<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Pyrimidine synthesis pathway \u2013 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">its products include cytosine, thymine and uracil<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All these steps to be described are enzymatic and highly regulated. One mutation in a <\/span><b>BS<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> enzyme can result in diseases such as phenylketonuria or metabolic syndromes.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Real-World Examples<\/b><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Photosynthesis: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CO\u2082 and sunlight are taken by plants and converted into glucose, this is an example of the BS process as described in books.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Insulin production:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Recombinant DNA technology to produce insulin using E. coli bacterium.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Penicillin Fermentation: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is well known that fungi are capable of synthesising such antibiotics as penicillin and many others which are used to save millions of lives.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>BS in Industry: A Green Future<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As the question of sustainability arises, fields are adopting biological Synth for:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eco-friendly textile dyes<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plant-based meat alternatives<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Natural skincare and cosmetics<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biodegradable packaging<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Compared to the conventional chemical Synth, it is considered to be more energy-efficient, non-toxic, and sustainable.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Is biological synthesis and synthesis compatible?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Absolutely! This is the basis of synthetic biology where biologists create pathways with specific genes or metabolisms that make it possible for the organisms to synthesize new products.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Picture engineering yeast to generate a specific fragrance molecule or algae to secrete bio kerosene like substance. This interaction of BS and Synth is not a theoretical thing, it exists.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is important to distinguish between the two processes<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0when you are a chemist working on a new polymer, a biotechnology start-up company manufacturing plant-based insulin or even a student.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For perfect naturalness and environmentally friendly products, <\/span><b>BS<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is the key.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Need scalable, rapid production? Patent professionals should therefore embrace Synth especially in industrial related patents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Want both? Embrace synthetic biology, where innovation lives. In other words, let us change the world one molecule at a time. Read more <a href=\"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/blogs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0431\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438<\/a> related to biotechnology!<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5956\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5956\" style=\"width: 654px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5956\" src=\"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/50SJA-2-Double-Parallel-stainless-fermenter.webp\" alt=\"50L double parallel stainless steel bioreactors\" width=\"654\" height=\"629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/50SJA-2-Double-Parallel-stainless-fermenter.webp 1024w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/50SJA-2-Double-Parallel-stainless-fermenter-300x289.webp 300w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/50SJA-2-Double-Parallel-stainless-fermenter-768x739.webp 768w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/50SJA-2-Double-Parallel-stainless-fermenter-12x12.webp 12w, https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/50SJA-2-Double-Parallel-stainless-fermenter-600x577.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 654px) 100vw, 654px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5956\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">50L double parallel stainless steel bioreactors<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><b>\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><b> What is the relation between BS and synthesis?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is the biological Synth that occurs within the body of an organism and uses enzymes to catalyze the reaction, while Synth is a chemical reaction that takes place in laboratories with the help of heat, pressure or a catalyst.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><b> What are the pros and cons of BS versus chemical synthesis?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes, biological Synth is carried out using a water-based environment, room temperatures, and green power sources such as ATP or sunlight and therefore more sustainable and less polluting than chemical Synth that requires energy sources and generates substantial amounts of wastes.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><b> Is it possible for BS to be carried out outside living organisms?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Absolutely! Modern scientists employ methods such as cell-free protein Synth system, recombinant DNA technology as well as bioreactors to artificially synthesize <\/span><b>BS<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for drugs, proteins and others.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><b> Is synthesis used in everyday products?.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes. Some of the items in use today which are synthesized include plastics, paints, synthetic faser, fertilizers and over the counter medications.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><b> What are some of the typical BS in humans?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some of them include insulin, enzymes, DNA molecules, hemoglobin, and neurotransmitters, all of which are produced through BS in our body.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><b> Are BS and synthesis two interrelated terms in some way?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes. In synthetic biology, biological Synth is combined with synthetic approaches for the purpose of creating organisms that are capable of synthesizing new substances such as biofuels, therapeutic proteins, and even vaccines.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li><b> Are enzymes involved in synthesis?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First of all, enzymes are understood mainly as biological Synth factors. In chemical Synth, acids, metals, heat or any chemical reagents are used instead of enzymes.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li><b> Why is BS important in biotechnology?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">makes it possible for biotech industries to manufacture large biological products such as insulin, antibiotics, or vaccines in a safer, environmentally friendly and cheaper way.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"9\">\n<li><b> Which is more superior between BS and synthesis?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This depends on the application, <\/span><b>BS<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is relatively suitable for green, biomimic compounds. Chemical synthesis is more suitable for the production of non-biological or synthetic products. In most of the instances, the utilization of both produces the best outcome.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ever thought about how the human body synthesizes proteins, or how plants develop the substances necessary for sustaining life? The answer is found in two chemical processes namely: BS (biosynthesis) and synthesis. These terms may appear as synonyms for one another, but they refer to distinct processes, one in organisms and the other can be [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6384,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bailun"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5481"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5481\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6383,"href":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5481\/revisions\/6383"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fermentorchina.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}